Starting a business is a big step, and the One Person Company (OPC) model is an ideal legal structure for Indian solo entrepreneurs to begin with. The advantages of a private limited company are provided by OPC registration, which permits one individual to own and run the company. However, you must comprehend the entire list of documents needed for OPC registration in India in order to begin legally.
At Assistfile, we provide quick, reasonably priced, and fully managed OPC registration services to startups, independent contractors, and sole proprietors. We’ll go over all the necessary paperwork, eligibility, procedure, and often asked questions regarding OPC registration in India in this comprehensive tutorial.
What is an OPC (One Person Company)?
An OPC or One Person Company is a company that has only one director and one shareholder, both of whom can be the same person. This structure was introduced under the Companies Act, 2013 to promote entrepreneurship by allowing individuals to form a company with limited liability.
Benefits of OPC Registration
Limited liability protection to the owner Legal identity separate from the owner Better credibility and access to funding Fewer compliance requirements compared to Pvt. Ltd. Full control of the company by a single promoter..
📋 Complete List of Documents Required for OPC Registration
To successfully register an OPC, the applicant must submit identity, address, and business proof along with digital signatures and declaration forms. Here’s the complete checklist:
🔹 1. Documents of the Director & Shareholder (Only One Person)
Since OPC allows only one director and one member, who can be the same individual, the following documents are mandatory:
a) PAN Card (Mandatory)
- Must be self-attested.
- The name on PAN must match with other documents.
b) Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / Passport / Driving License (Any one as ID proof)
- Must be government-issued photo ID.
- Should be current and valid.
c) Address Proof (Latest Utility Bill or Bank Statement)
- Electricity bill, mobile bill, gas bill, or bank statement.
- Not older than 2 months.
- Must show the current residential address.
d) Passport-size Photograph
- Clear and recent.
- Background preferably white or light-colored.
🔹 2. Nominee’s Documents
OPC must have a nominee, in case the sole member becomes incapacitated or dies. The nominee must provide:
- PAN Card
- Aadhaar Card or other ID proof
- Address proof
- Consent Form INC-3 (nominee’s signed consent)
🔔 Note: Nominee must be a resident of India and should not be involved in another OPC.
🔹 3. Registered Office Address Proof
To register your OPC, you need to declare an official address for communication.
a) Utility Bill (Electricity/Gas/Water Bill)
- Must be in the name of the owner of the property.
- Not older than 2 months.
b) NOC (No Objection Certificate) from the Property Owner
- If the director does not own the property.
- Must state that the premises can be used as the registered office.
c) Rent Agreement or Property Ownership Document
- Rent Agreement (if rented)
- Property deed (if self-owned)
🔹 4. Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
The director must obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) to sign electronic forms submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
Assistfile helps you obtain DSC in 1–2 working days with minimal documents and video verification.
🔹 5. Director Identification Number (DIN)
The DIN is allotted while filing the SPICe+ form. You don’t need to apply separately unless the individual is already a director in another company.
🔹 6. MOA and AOA (Charter Documents)
- MOA (Memorandum of Association): Defines the business objectives and powers.
- AOA (Articles of Association): Defines rules of management, operations, and rights.
Assistfile drafts these documents on your behalf based on your business type.
🚀 OPC Registration Process in India (Step-by-Step with Assistfile)
- Document Collection: Submit scanned copies of all required documents.
- DSC Creation: We help you get the Digital Signature Certificate.
- Name Approval (SPICe+ Part A): Reserve your company name on the MCA portal.
- Form Filing (SPICe+ Part B): Complete incorporation forms with MOA, AOA, and nominee consent.
- PAN & TAN Allotment: Auto-generated with incorporation certificate.
- Get Certificate of Incorporation: Issued by MCA within 7–10 business days.
💼 Eligibility Criteria for OPC Registration
- Only one individual can be the shareholder/director.
- The individual must be an Indian resident.
- The nominee must also be an Indian citizen and resident.
- The minimum capital requirement has been removed (can start with ₹1).
- OPC can’t carry out NBFC or investment activities.
📁 Quick OPC Document Checklist
Document | Applicant (Director) | Nominee | Office Address |
---|---|---|---|
PAN Card | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Aadhaar/Voter ID | ✅ | ✅ | ❌ |
Address Proof | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
Photograph | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
Consent Form (INC-3) | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ |
NOC from Owner | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
Rent Agreement | ❌ | ❌ | ✅ |
🤝 Why Choose Assistfile for OPC Registration?
✔️ End-to-End Support: From document preparation to incorporation
✔️ Free DSC and PAN Assistance
✔️ Quick Turnaround Time: 7–10 working days
✔️ Affordable Plans with No Hidden Fees
✔️ Dedicated Consultant Support
✔️ 100% Online & Hassle-Free Process
Whether you’re a freelancer turning your passion into a business or a startup founder launching a solo venture, Assistfile ensures your OPC registration is smooth, fast, and fully compliant with Indian regulations.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Can a salaried person register an OPC?
Yes. A salaried person can register an OPC, provided their employment contract doesn’t restrict them from doing so.
Q2. Can NRIs register an OPC in India?
No. Only Indian citizens who are residents (staying in India for at least 120 days) are allowed to register an OPC.
Q3. Is GST registration mandatory for OPC?
Not always. If your annual turnover crosses ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for special states) or you are involved in interstate supply, GST registration becomes mandatory.
Q4. What is the government fee for OPC registration?
Government fees vary depending on the state and capital amount. However, with Assistfile’s all-inclusive pricing, you can avoid surprises and hidden costs.
Q5. Can an OPC be converted into a private limited company?
Yes. After two years of incorporation or upon exceeding the threshold turnover of ₹2 crore, an OPC can be converted into a private limited company.
📞 Ready to Register Your OPC?
When it comes to OPC registration in India, Assistfile is your reliable partner. We take care of all the paperwork, streamline the process, and guarantee legal compliance so you can concentrate on expanding your company.
👉 Get Started Today!
Visit www.assistfile.com or call us at +91-XXXXXXXXXX for a free consultation.